Canada is constantly upgrading its immigration system, and foreign nationals should be aware of these changes. The country's Immigration Levels Plan for 2023-2025 seeks to accept around 550,000 new permanent residents by 2025, acknowledging the critical role of newcomers in fostering economic growth.

Despite this openness, visitors to Canada must follow new immigration policies and visa requirements based on their purpose of visit.

The Key Changes

Suspension of Study Permit Processing for Non-Compliant Institutions

To counteract the misuse of study permits, the Canadian government delayed processing for universities that fail to manage international student enrollments. Beginning in July of this year, colleges and universities must report students' attendance and compliance with permit requirements. Students must now apply for a new study permit if they change schools before beginning their new course.

End of PGWP Applications at Canadian Borders

Starting in June, foreign nationals will no longer be able to apply for a post-graduate work permit (PGWP) at Canadian borders. This policy attempts to avoid "flagpoling," a practice in which temporary residents rejoin Canada within 24 hours to accelerate permit processing, which diverts resources and causes delays at the border.

Super Visa Invitations for Parents and Grandparents Program

Beginning May 21, 2024, Canada began sending Super Visa invitations to around 35,700 potential sponsors who applied in 2020. This program enables Canadian citizens and permanent residents to sponsor their parents and grandparents for residency in Canada.

New Permanent Residence Options for Foreign Caregivers

In June, two new pilot programs were revealed that would award permanent residence to eligible caregivers upon arrival. As part of the Immigration Levels Plan for 2024-2026, these programs aim to help more than 15,000 caregivers find work and get residency.

Extension of Citizenship by Descent

In May, Canada announced legislation to expand citizenship by descent beyond the first generation. Bill C-71 will grant citizenship to "Lost Canadians" and their descendants, as well as anybody born overseas to Canadian parents in succeeding generations before the law goes into force.

Reduced Wait Times for Start-up and Self-Employed Visas

Beginning April 30, 2024, Canada has implemented improvements to expedite processing timeframes for government immigration programs. Improvements to the Start-Up Visa Program make it easier for innovative entrepreneurs to relocate to Canada.

Increased Work Hours for International Students

Beginning in September, foreign students in Canada will be able to work off-campus for up to 24 hours per week, up from the previous restriction of 20 hours. This modification is intended to alleviate workforce shortages, promote the economy, and keep students focused on their academics.

To Wrap it Up

Canada's periodic revisions to its visa and immigration regulations demonstrate the country's commitment to balancing openness and regulation. These improvements, ranging from extended work visas to new permanent residence options, aim to attract and retain talent while guaranteeing compliance. Keeping up with these developments is critical for people seeking to study, work, or settle in Canada.