A recent study shows a noticeable shift in European attitudes toward government priorities, with a strong preference for immigration policy over climate action. According to the report, which was commissioned by the Alliance of Democracies Foundation in Denmark, many Europeans, especially those in Germany view lowering immigration as a key political priority.
There has been a discernible rise in the number of Europeans who support making "reducing immigration" a top government priority since 2022. Germany, which was once considered among the easiest countries to migrate to is observing a drastic shift of opinion.
Since 2022, this is a significant change from slightly under 20% to 25% of responders. Notably, Germany leads the world in the percentage of citizens who believe that their government should prioritize lowering immigration, outpacing all other priorities, including addressing climate change by over two to one.
On the other hand, climate change has become less of a priority throughout Europe. According to the report, most Europeans now prioritize limiting immigration over combating climate change, a shift that occurred for the first time in 2024.
This transformation is especially noticeable in Germany, where in 2022, over 25% of respondents prioritized immigration; that percentage has since increased to 44%, and concern over climate change has dropped below 25%.
The survey covered opinions toward democracy, government goals, and global concerns. It was carried out in 53 countries, which account for more than 75% of the world's population. It was found that the world's greatest threats were thought to be war and violent conflict, with poverty and hunger coming in second and climate change coming in last.
The results also revealed a general discontent with the way governments prioritize matters, with over 50% of participants believing that governments essentially represent the interests of a small group of people. This view was prevalent in Europe, and it has been notably rising in Germany since 2020.
The study's ramifications go beyond pressing issues of policy. The Alliance of Democracies Foundation's chair, Anders Fogh Rasmussen, stressed that democratic governments must address these changing priorities to prevent further erosion of public trust in the democratic process.
Rasmussen outlined the possible outcomes and the possibility of global autocracies losing support. This pattern emphasizes how public opinion is changing and how difficult it is for democratic nations to match political goals with the interests of their citizens.
The long-term implications on the environment and society could arise from missing opportunities to lessen the effects of climate change if immigration restrictions are prioritized before climate action.
Developing a balanced strategy that tackles both migration issues and climate change concerns can be a priority for democratic governments, as can holding meaningful conversations with the public.